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Coptic Egypt: Late Antique Textile Fragments
Between the third and the ninth century, Egyptian workshops wove medallions, bands and hangings that carried the whole visual world of late antiquity: Dionysus and his followers, sea nymphs, hunters, parrots, biblical scenes, and the protective knot. Most of what survives are fragments cut from tunics and curtains, which is why this collection is arranged as pieces: a sleeve, a hem, a shoulder band, a single square.
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CC0 · Public domain · 500s
Curtain Panel with Scenes of Merrymaking
A purple-dyed curtain panel of drinking, music and feasting, meant to signal wealth in a room. It belonged to a wide curtain of matching panels, of which very few survive.
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- Creator / date
- Egypt, Byzantine period, maker unknown · 500s
- Source credit
- The Cleveland Museum of Art, 2000.5. Open Access.
- Usage notes
- Released by the Cleveland Museum of Art under CC0 1.0. Credit to the museum is encouraged; CC0 does not imply endorsement.
- Original file
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CC0 · Public domain · c. 500
Tunic Fragment with Segmentum
A woven medallion of the kind sewn into the shoulders or lower half of a Coptic tunic. The ornament is tapestry-woven into the ground, not applied on top of it.
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- Creator / date
- Egypt, Coptic-style weavers, maker unknown · c. 500
- Source credit
- The Cleveland Museum of Art, 1982.270. Open Access.
- Usage notes
- Released by the Cleveland Museum of Art under CC0 1.0. Credit to the museum is encouraged; CC0 does not imply endorsement.
- Original file
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CC0 · Public domain · 300s CE
Fragment with Satyr and Maenad
Followers of Dionysus, a maenad dancing in front of columns and arches. Classical mythology survived on Egyptian cloth long after it had left official art.
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- Creator / date
- Byzantine Empire (Egypt), maker unknown · 300s CE
- Source credit
- The Cleveland Museum of Art, 1975.6. Open Access.
- Usage notes
- Released by the Cleveland Museum of Art under CC0 1.0. Credit to the museum is encouraged; CC0 does not imply endorsement.
- Original file
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CC0 · Public domain · late 300s–400s CE
Nereid (Sea-Nymph) from a Hanging
A sea-nymph framed by vines and birds, one panel of what was probably a large tapestry hanging. The colour range and the fineness of the weaving are unusually ambitious for the period.
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Open in StudioSource & licensing
- Creator / date
- Byzantine Empire (Egypt), maker unknown · late 300s–400s CE
- Source credit
- The Cleveland Museum of Art, 1953.18. Open Access.
- Usage notes
- Released by the Cleveland Museum of Art under CC0 1.0. Credit to the museum is encouraged; CC0 does not imply endorsement.
- Original file
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CC0 · Public domain · 500s–600s
Palmettes and Birds from a Tunic or Curtain
Back-to-back green parrots with branches in their beaks, and speckled birds perched on a long-stemmed palmette. Symmetrical, repeatable, and built to be cut apart and reset into garments.
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- Creator / date
- Egypt or Syria, Byzantine or Islamic period, maker unknown · 500s–600s
- Source credit
- The Cleveland Museum of Art, 1951.535. Open Access.
- Usage notes
- Released by the Cleveland Museum of Art under CC0 1.0. Credit to the museum is encouraged; CC0 does not imply endorsement.
- Original file
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CC0 · Public domain · 400s–600s CE
Fragment of Round Segmentum
A second medallion, showing the same design scheme as its companion piece but with a different internal rhythm. Coptic workshops produced these in quantity, to a formula with room for variation.
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Open in StudioSource & licensing
- Creator / date
- Egypt, Coptic-style weavers, maker unknown · 400s–600s CE
- Source credit
- The Cleveland Museum of Art, 1982.271. Open Access.
- Usage notes
- Released by the Cleveland Museum of Art under CC0 1.0. Credit to the museum is encouraged; CC0 does not imply endorsement.
- Original file
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CC0 · Public domain · 500s
Hanging with Christian Images
Three standing men beneath an arch, possibly the three youths of the furnace, on a hanging for a church or a Christian home. Figural hangings of this size are rare survivals.
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Open in StudioSource & licensing
- Creator / date
- Egypt, Byzantine period, maker unknown · 500s
- Source credit
- The Cleveland Museum of Art, 1982.73. Open Access.
- Usage notes
- Released by the Cleveland Museum of Art under CC0 1.0. Credit to the museum is encouraged; CC0 does not imply endorsement.
- Original file
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CC0 · Public domain · 500–550
Resist-Dyed Hanging with Biblical Scenes
A linen hanging resist-dyed with biblical scenes, the Virgin and Child among them. Resist dyeing allows a picture to be printed into cloth by blocking the dye, rather than weaving it in.
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- Creator / date
- Egypt, Byzantine period, maker unknown · 500–550
- Source credit
- The Cleveland Museum of Art, 1951.400. Open Access.
- Usage notes
- Released by the Cleveland Museum of Art under CC0 1.0. Credit to the museum is encouraged; CC0 does not imply endorsement.
- Original file
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CC0 · Public domain · 300s CE
Roundel from a Curtain
A perfectly interlaced knot in a roundel, a device understood to protect against harm. Curtains carried these apotropaic patterns at the edges and over the seams.
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Open in StudioSource & licensing
- Creator / date
- Egypt, Byzantine period, maker unknown · 300s CE
- Source credit
- The Cleveland Museum of Art, 1946.412. Open Access.
- Usage notes
- Released by the Cleveland Museum of Art under CC0 1.0. Credit to the museum is encouraged; CC0 does not imply endorsement.
- Original file
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CC0 · Public domain · 700s
Square Ornament from a Tunic
A luxury silk square, folded on all four sides, that once decorated a linen tunic worn by either sex. A doe suckling her fawn flanks a stylised tree.
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Small archival scan: best for reference and screen use, not large prints.
Open in StudioSource & licensing
- Creator / date
- Egypt or Syria, Umayyad or Abbasid period, maker unknown · 700s
- Source credit
- The Cleveland Museum of Art, 1947.192. Open Access.
- Usage notes
- Released by the Cleveland Museum of Art under CC0 1.0. Credit to the museum is encouraged; CC0 does not imply endorsement.
- Original file
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CC0 · Public domain · 600–850
Roundel with Curvilinear Palmette Tree, from a tunic
A silk roundel cut and sewn onto a tunic, one of a large group of comparable decorations traded across the early Islamic world. The palmette tree curls back on itself in a single continuous line.
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Open in StudioSource & licensing
- Creator / date
- Egypt or Syria (?), maker unknown · 600–850
- Source credit
- The Cleveland Museum of Art, 1952.102. Open Access.
- Usage notes
- Released by the Cleveland Museum of Art under CC0 1.0. Credit to the museum is encouraged; CC0 does not imply endorsement.
- Original file
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CC0 · Public domain · 650–850
Roundel from a Tunic with Palmette Tree
Four or six squares of this two-colour silk would have been set around a linen tunic, two above the hem at the front and two at the back. Pattern was placed, not repeated over the whole garment.
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Open in StudioSource & licensing
- Creator / date
- Egypt or Syria (?), maker unknown · 650–850
- Source credit
- The Cleveland Museum of Art, 1952.101. Open Access.
- Usage notes
- Released by the Cleveland Museum of Art under CC0 1.0. Credit to the museum is encouraged; CC0 does not imply endorsement.
- Original file
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CC0 · Public domain · 400s–600s CE
Ornament from a Garment
Six different leaf and interlace designs organised inside circles, triangles and squares. A single fragment that is essentially a page of patterns.
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Open in StudioSource & licensing
- Creator / date
- Egypt, Byzantine period, maker unknown · 400s–600s CE
- Source credit
- The Cleveland Museum of Art, 1919.21. Open Access.
- Usage notes
- Released by the Cleveland Museum of Art under CC0 1.0. Credit to the museum is encouraged; CC0 does not imply endorsement.
- Original file
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CC0 · Public domain · 500s CE
Curtain Fragment with Galloping Horse
A saddled horse galloping through a stylised landscape, framed by hearts. Woven at Antinoë, a centre of late antique textile production on the Nile.
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Open in StudioSource & licensing
- Creator / date
- Egypt, Antinoë, Byzantine period, maker unknown · 500s CE
- Source credit
- The Cleveland Museum of Art, 1948.27. Open Access.
- Usage notes
- Released by the Cleveland Museum of Art under CC0 1.0. Credit to the museum is encouraged; CC0 does not imply endorsement.
- Original file
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CC0 · Public domain · 400s–600s CE
Fragment of a Tunic
Woven bands called clavi running down a tunic, with pairs of haloed figures gesturing to each other. Men and women wore the same decorated tunics.
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Open in StudioSource & licensing
- Creator / date
- Egypt, Byzantine period, maker unknown · 400s–600s CE
- Source credit
- The Cleveland Museum of Art, 1926.143. Open Access.
- Usage notes
- Released by the Cleveland Museum of Art under CC0 1.0. Credit to the museum is encouraged; CC0 does not imply endorsement.
- Original file
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CC0 · Public domain · 400s CE
Lower Section of a Tunic
The hem of a wool tunic, its roundels of animals and baskets extending into finials with birds. The decoration is concentrated exactly where a walking figure would show it.
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Small archival scan: best for reference and screen use, not large prints.
Open in StudioSource & licensing
- Creator / date
- Egypt, Byzantine period, maker unknown · 400s CE
- Source credit
- The Cleveland Museum of Art, 1993.177. Open Access.
- Usage notes
- Released by the Cleveland Museum of Art under CC0 1.0. Credit to the museum is encouraged; CC0 does not imply endorsement.
- Original file
- × px · JPG · 0.0 MB
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CC0 · Public domain · 600s
Decorated Band from a Tunic or Curtain
A band combining Byzantine motifs, birds and flanking palmettes, with fashions arriving from the new Islamic court. Textiles are where the two vocabularies meet first.
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Small archival scan: best for reference and screen use, not large prints.
Open in StudioSource & licensing
- Creator / date
- Egypt, late Byzantine or early Islamic period, maker unknown · 600s
- Source credit
- The Cleveland Museum of Art, 1960.275. Open Access.
- Usage notes
- Released by the Cleveland Museum of Art under CC0 1.0. Credit to the museum is encouraged; CC0 does not imply endorsement.
- Original file
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CC0 · Public domain · 400s CE
Ornamental Square from a Tunic
Riders in hunting dress hurling stones at fleeing lions, framed by a border of curves. A complete scene contained in a square the size of a hand.
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Open in StudioSource & licensing
- Creator / date
- Egypt, Byzantine period, maker unknown · 400s CE
- Source credit
- The Cleveland Museum of Art, 1916.1980. Open Access.
- Usage notes
- Released by the Cleveland Museum of Art under CC0 1.0. Credit to the museum is encouraged; CC0 does not imply endorsement.
- Original file
- × px · JPG · 0.0 MB
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CC0 · Public domain · 500s
Ornamental Shoulder Bands from a Tunic
Dancers, a hunter and a shepherd under arches, alternating with dogs, rabbits and a lion. The orientation of the figures follows the band, so each pair faces along the shoulder.
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Small archival scan: best for reference and screen use, not large prints.
Open in StudioSource & licensing
- Creator / date
- Egypt, Byzantine period, maker unknown · 500s
- Source credit
- The Cleveland Museum of Art, 1926.145. Open Access.
- Usage notes
- Released by the Cleveland Museum of Art under CC0 1.0. Credit to the museum is encouraged; CC0 does not imply endorsement.
- Original file
- × px · JPG · 0.0 MB
- Source checked
- 2026-11-04 · editorial approval separate
CC0 · Public domain · 700s
Silk Sleeve Decoration with Hunters
A silk sleeve with hunters at the centre and a lotus design along the edges. The combination of Sasanian and early Islamic elements is typical of the first century of Islamic silk weaving.
× px · Unmodified source file
Small archival scan: best for reference and screen use, not large prints.
Open in StudioSource & licensing
- Creator / date
- Egypt or Syria, Umayyad or Abbasid period, maker unknown · 700s
- Source credit
- The Cleveland Museum of Art, 1947.193. Open Access.
- Usage notes
- Released by the Cleveland Museum of Art under CC0 1.0. Credit to the museum is encouraged; CC0 does not imply endorsement.
- Original file
- × px · JPG · 0.0 MB
- Source checked
- 2026-11-04 · editorial approval separate
CC0 · Public domain · late 600s–800s
Fragment of a Band or Border
A hunt in a narrow band: one man grapples a lion while riders brandish swords on either side. Wool and linen, tapestry-woven, with the swirling drapery that marks the period.
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Small archival scan: best for reference and screen use, not large prints.
Open in StudioSource & licensing
- Creator / date
- Egypt, Umayyad or Abbasid period, maker unknown · late 600s–800s
- Source credit
- The Cleveland Museum of Art, 1982.110. Open Access.
- Usage notes
- Released by the Cleveland Museum of Art under CC0 1.0. Credit to the museum is encouraged; CC0 does not imply endorsement.
- Original file
- × px · JPG · 0.0 MB
- Source checked
- 2026-11-04 · editorial approval separate
Public-domain status is reported by the linked source and may vary by jurisdiction. Check the source record for your intended use. No exclusive rights or Visual Bounty marketplace license are offered for these images.